Wheres the money muscle on a pork shoulder

If you’re a fan of barbecue competitions, you may have come across the term ‘money muscle.’

The usual explanation of “because that’s what earns the money’ is a little vague. Scouring the butcher diagrams in vain, you begin to wonder if someone made a typo or if you’re not hearing correctly.

As it turns out, the money muscle isn’t a cut of meat, it’s more a carving of a cut — A piece of the pork butt.

In this article, we’ll discuss the origin of the name, where to find it on the butt, and how to isolate and prepare it, much as they do in competition cooking.

Where Does It Come From?

The MM is taken from the end opposite of the bone. Looking at an image of a pig, it’s right before (some say it’s a part of) the loin. It’s shaped like a tube and has striations and stripes of fat running through its length.

The MM is a relatively small part of a butt as demonstrated in the following video by Damon Holter, of Fired Up Grill. (There are some helpful tidbits of info in there if you’re considering entering a competition.)

Because it runs the length of the butt, it’s also called a pork collar. Some refer to it as the tiger muscle because of the striations (stripes) of fat running vertically through it. And its scientific name is multifidus dorsi. You may even hear it referred to as a faux loin or a meat log.

Remember that the pork butt is the upper shoulder of the pig.

Because it’s a load-bearing muscle, it contains a lot of connective tissue, making it a tough piece of meat to manage which can only be redeemed by low-and-slow cooking.

But what makes the MM a competition winner, and according to many, the best part of the butt, is its high fat content.

The melting fat renders this part of the butt succulently tender and flavorful. Small wonder this is the judges’ favorite and the best representation of a good smoked butt.

How to Carve Out the Money Muscle

The competition rules say the MM must remain attached to the butt during the cooking process. To get as much of the surface exposed to the heat, so it develops a nice crust, expert competitors will carefully cut away until the MM remains attached to the butt by the smallest amount of meat as possible.

How the meat is trimmed is important. A sharp knife is essential.

The MM is tube-shaped; some dexterous knife-work is needed to shape it up. As noted in the video, follow the fat line, and trim some of the fat on the outside to expose more of the meat to the fire.

What If I Don’t Care About Competition Displays?

If you’re not competing, you may want to completely cut away the MM because it does cook faster than the rest of the butt.

Its doneness temperature is 180° F, compared to 195° F for the butt in general. Served up in medallions, it makes a nice presentation.

Although some will shred it along with the rest of the butt, by then it will be overdone. Because the texture and taste are different from the rest of the shoulder, the MM is worth serving on its own — sliced, not shredded.

You may even find the MM sold by itself. Search carefully; what some refer to as the collar is from the neck of the pig instead of the shoulder. The distinction can blur since the MM lies between the neck and the loin, at the top of the shoulder.

If you search by its more high-brow name, pork collar or neck fillets, you’ll find a whole new world of cooking options like:

  • Smoking (to 185° F)
  • Braising
  • Roasting
  • Grilling (as chops
  • Char-Siu (fork roast), Cantonese barbecue method of cooking thin slices

Professional Secrets suggest:

  • Marinating using pork-complementary flavors such as apple, orange, or ginger. The high fat content makes adding oil unnecessary.
  • Stuffing the whole with plum and oven-roasting to 153° F)

Lastly, the money muscle is where the Italian air-cured meat coppa, with its pretty marbling, comes from.

The Next New Thing?

In a 2014 article, Kristen Baughman at Gadaboutfood questioned whether pork collar is the next in-demand food.

Many restaurateurs and grilling competitors will enthusiastically say YES, but almost four years later, many are still asking, “What’s a money muscle?”

We hope this article has inspired you to view this remarkable muscle as the best of the butt, able to hold its own against tenderloins.

Please share your money muscle experiences in the comment section below, we’d love to hear from you.

Happy grilling!

The pork ‘money muscle’ is tender and beautifully marbled with fat, that will give you melt-in-your-mouth flavor unlike anything else. Here’s everything you need to know about one of the best parts of the pork butt or shoulder.

Wheres the money muscle on a pork shoulder

If you’re a fan of smoked pork shoulder or Boston Butt (let’s be honest, who isn’t?), you might have heard the term ‘money muscle’. You might have seen it mentioned in smoking recipes, or maybe you’re lucky enough to have eaten it.

Barbecue veterans and pitmasters around this world revere this section of the pork shoulder as the gold standard of pork cuts. It’s tender, delicious, and arguably the best part of the pig.

But what exactly is the money muscle? Where in the pork shoulder can we find it? Our pork meat guide is here to show you everything you need to know, as well as how to carve it and some smoking ideas so you can make the most of it.

The money muscle is a small part of the pork shoulder (also called the ‘butt’) that sits at one end of the cut. It’s highly revered among BBQ pros and pitmasters, and is often thought of the best part of the pig. Hence the name ‘money muscle’.

The money muscle is part of the pork shoulder or pork butt and is the section found on the opposite end to the bone. It’s found high on the shoulder (hence the phrase ‘eating high on the hog’), and is where the start of the loin is.

It’s similar in appearance to pork loin, with it being cylinder-like in shape and just a couple of inches thick. Because it runs along the length of the pork butt, it’s also sometimes called pork collar.

When you look at it, it resembles a tube, just like a cigar. You may even describe it as being cylindrical. It is quite similar to pork loin and is often quite thick. It also has stripes of fat that run down its length, which adds to the meat’s juicy flavor. It also adds to the tenderness.

In some circles, it is called a pork collar because it can be found along the length of the butt. But don’t be fooled by the butt part of the definition. It is the upper shoulder. Most people will cut it up into medallions. It’s a great way to showcase the muscle and also how juicy your meat is.

Its delicious texture and taste, along with its prized status among seasoned pitmasters, is what’s earned it the name Money Muscle.

As much as this is a tender cut, it is not like this from the get-go. The money muscle is a load-bearing muscle, which means that it has several issues connecting to it. This, in turn, means that it has a tough texture. To get a tender texture, you will need to slow cook the meat. 

The high amount of fat in the cut keeps it tender. This muscle is special because you will find that the fat marbling runs deep within the meat. This is quite rare for pork cuts, which usually have the fat on the outside and not running through the meat. This is more common with beef cuts. It is also the fat that makes this muscle tasty and full of flavor. 

Even though it does better being slow-cooked, it still requires less time to cook than the rest of the butt. As such, it is recommended that you cut out the money muscle and cook it separately, with the rest of the meat. If you don’t do this, you run the risk of overcooking it. 

Generally, well-worked muscles lead to tough and lean cuts of meat. In the case of the money muscle, it comes from a section of the pig that isn’t worked hard. As a result, the meat we get from it is often tender and has good marbling. Perfect for barbecue smoking.

The money muscle sometimes also goes by the name ‘tiger muscle’., thanks to the strips of fat that run vertically through it.

These strips are what make the money muscle the prized meat that it is. These strips are high in fat and connective tissue, which lend it perfectly to a low and slow cook. If you get the smoke right and cook it for several hours at the right temperature, you’ll be left with a sublime piece of meat.

The crucial thing with the money muscle is that its connective tissue and tender meat means that it cooks at a different rate to pork shoulder. This means that if you want to serve up some money muscle, you’ll need to remove it and smoke it separately.

Wheres the money muscle on a pork shoulder

How to Remove the Money Muscle

The easiest way to find the money muscle is to first locate the bone in the pork shoulder. Once you have this, simply work your way over to the opposite side. You may need to use your hands to feel your way across until you find the firm, cylindrical strip of muscle that runs across the face of the shoulder cut.

To remove the muscle, use a sharp meat knife to carve along the fat line in the pork shoulder, ensuring that you don’t cut through the lines. This fat will help during smoking, and adding flavor and aroma to the finished product.

Once you have removed it from the shoulder, trim away any remaining excess fat on the surface of the meat. This will help expose more of it to heat as it smokes, allowing it to render better.

How to cook it

The best way to cook money muscle after you’ve removed it from the pork butt is to smoke it low and slow. You can enjoy it as it is, or as a filler for sliders or sandwiches.

With the muscle removed and trimmed in a cylindrical shape, season it with your choice of dry rub seasoning and baste it in barbecue sauce.

Place it in your smoker and cook at 250°F for about 3 hours, or until the internal temperature has reached 170°F. Spray with apple juice every 30-60 minutes. Remove from the smoker and allow to rest for 20-30 minutes. Slice into medallions and serve up.

How do you find the money muscle?

The easiest way to find the money muscle is to first locate the bone in the pork shoulder. Once you have this, simply work your way over to the opposite side. You may need to use your hands to feel your way across until you find the firm, cylindrical strip of muscle that runs across the face of the shoulder cut.

Is pork collar the same as the money muscle?

Because it runs the length of the butt, it's also called a pork collar. Some refer to it as the tiger muscle because of the striations (stripes) of fat running vertically through it. And its scientific name is multifidus dorsi. You may even hear it referred to as a faux loin or a meat log.

Why money is called muscle?

The reason it's called the Money Muscle is because it's what most folks would consider to be the single best muscle on an entire hog. The Money Muscle resembles a smaller pork loin. However, unlike the loin which has very little fat, the money muscle has large striations of intramuscular fat.