Which of the following statement is correct about matter?

The correct options are A It occupies space. C Can be perceived by senses D Atoms are building blocks of matter.Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass. It can be perceived by senses such as taste, touch, sight, hear. Everything around us is matter. All the matter is made up of indivisible particles known as atoms. Therefore, atoms are called the building blocksof matter.

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The correct options are A It occupies space. C Can be perceived by senses D Atoms are building blocks of matter.Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass. It can be perceived by senses such as taste, touch, sight, hear. Everything around us is matter. All the matter is made up of indivisible particles known as atoms. Therefore, atoms are called the building blocksof matter.
The correct option is D Occupies space and massAll the things occupy some space and has definite mass. But things like light and sound don't have mass and don't occupy space. So, we made 2 categories: matter and energy. We named the category of things which have mass and occupy space as matter.
Consider the following statements regarding matter.1. Matter is made up of small particles2. The forces of attraction between the particles in matter are maximum in gases.3. Evaporation does not cause cooling.4. The matter around us exists in three states: solid, liquid and gas,Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
What is the statement about matter?
Which of the following are the correct examples of matter?
Which one is not a correct statement about matter?
What is matter correct answer?

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Solution

The correct option is D Occupies space and massAll the things occupy some space and has definite mass. But things like light and sound don't have mass and don't occupy space. So, we made 2 categories: matter and energy. We named the category of things which have mass and occupy space as matter.

Consider the following statements regarding matter.1. Matter is made up of small particles2. The forces of attraction between the particles in matter are maximum in gases.3. Evaporation does not cause cooling.4. The matter around us exists in three states: solid, liquid and gas,Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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IB ACIO Grade II Previous Paper 9 (Held on: 19 Feb 2021 Shift 2)

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1 only
3 and 4
2 and 4
1 and 4

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 1 and 4

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IB ACIO Grade-II: Full Mock Test

100 Questions 100 Marks 60 Mins

The correct answer is 1 and 4.

Key Points

Matter
- The matter is made up of small particles. Hence statement 1 is correct.
- The forces of attraction between the particles in the matter are minimum in gases. Hence statement 2 is not correct.
- Evaporation cause cooling. Hence statement 3 is not correct.
- The matter around us exists in three states: solid, liquid and gas. Hence statement 4 is correct.

Additional Information

Matter can be classified as solid, liquid, and gas on the basis of interparticle forces and the arrangement of particles.
These three forms of matter are interconvertible by increasing or decreasing pressure and temperature.
- For example, ice can be converted from a solid to a liquid by increasing the temperature.

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The particles of matter are very,very small
The particles of matter have spaces between them
The particles of matter are rigid and fixed
The particles of matter attract each other

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : The particles of matter are rigid and fixed

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10 Questions 10 Marks 6 Mins

The correct answer is 3 i.e. The particles of matter are rigid and fixed.

Key Points

Particles of the matter :

When we put ink in water and increase the dilution by adding more water in the solution of ink and water, the particles of the solution gets very, very small.
In another case, by adding 50 grams of sugar in the sugar solution, the volume of water has not increased.
The fact that there is no change in volume on dissolving sugar in the water tells us that there are spaces between the particles of water.
The particles in water are not tightly packed, they are somewhat loose, having spaces between them.
When we light the fragrance stick in a room, the smell of it reaches away too far. This shows that the particles of gases are constantly moving.
There are some forces of attraction between the particle of matter which bind them together.
The force of attraction between the particles of the same substance is known as cohesion.
The force of attraction is maximum in the particles of solid matter and minimum in the particles of gaseous matter.

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Let's discuss the concepts related to Chemistry and States of Matter. Explore more from General Science here. Learn now!

What is the statement about matter?

All matter has mass and occupies space. All physical objects are made of matter. Matter itself is composed of tiny building blocks known as "atoms".

Which of the following are the correct examples of matter?

Complete answer: Some examples of matter are - Wood, Machines, Bottle, Water, Sand etc. Air (and all other gases) are invisible to the eye, have very small masses compared to equal amounts of solids and liquids, and are quite easy to compress (change volume).

Which one is not a correct statement about matter?

Detailed Solution The correct answer is There is no attraction force between particles of matter.

What is matter correct answer?

Matter is a substance made up of various types of particles that occupies physical space and has inertia. According to the principles of modern physics, the various types of particles each have a specific mass and size. The most familiar examples of material particles are the electron, the proton and the neutron.