For a Concave mirror, object can be kept at different positions Show Hence, we take different cases Case 1 - Object is Placed at infinity
In this Case, Object AB is kept far away from mirror (almost at infinite distance) So, we draw rays parallel to principal axis Since ray parallel to principal axis passes through the Focus Both rays meet at focus after reflection Hence, Image is formed at Focus And it is very very small We can say that
Case 2 - Object is beyond Center of Curvature (C)
Here, Object AB is beyond C First, we draw a ray parallel to principal axis So, it passes through focus after reflection We draw another ray which passes through Center of Curvature So, the ray will go back along the same path after reflection Where both reflected rays meet is point A' And the image formed is A'B' This image is formed between Center(C) and Focus (F) We can say that
Here, Object AB is kept at C First, we draw a ray parallel to principal axis So, it passes through focus after reflection We draw another ray which passes through Focus So, the ray will reflect back parallel to the principal axis Where both reflected rays meet is point A' And the image formed is A'B' This image is formed between at Center(C) We can say that
Here, Object AB is kept between C and F First, we draw a ray parallel to principal axis So, it passes through focus after reflection We draw another ray which passes through Center of Curvature So, the ray will go back along the same path after reflection And the image formed is A'B' This image is formed between beyond Center(C) We can say that
Here, Object AB is kept at F First, we draw a ray parallel to principal axis So, it passes through focus after reflection We draw another ray which passes through Center of Curvature So, the ray will go back along the same path after reflection We observe that both rays are parallel to each other Hence we can say that they meet at infinity. Hence, the rays form an image at infinity And image formed would be larger than the object We can say that
Here, Object AB is kept between P and F First, we draw a ray parallel to principal axis So, it passes through focus after reflection We draw another ray which passes through Center of Curvature So, the ray will go back along the same path after reflection It means that they would have met at some point Hence, we extend both reflected rays behind the mirror We see that the rays form an image behind the mirror. So, the image is virtual And image formed would be larger than the object We can say that
QuestionsQuestion 3 Page 168 - Name a mirror that can give an erect and enlarged image of an object View Answer NCERT Question 2 - The image formed by a concave mirror is observed to be virtual, erect and larger than the object. Where should be the position of the object? (a) Between the principal focus and the centre of curvature (b) At the centre of curvature (c) Beyond the centre of curvature (d) Between the pole of the mirror and its principal focus. View Answer Support Teachoo in making more (and better content) - Monthly, 6 monthly, yearly packs available! |