How long after cooking chicken can you put it in the fridge?

Chicken is considered a staple meat in many households.

However, this healthy and delicious source of protein has a high risk of bacterial contamination. That’s why preparing, storing, and cooking it properly is important — otherwise, it could become a source of foodborne illness.

Storing chicken in your fridge is convenient, but many people wonder how long they can safely refrigerate chicken.

This article helps you understand just how long chicken lasts in your fridge.

According to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), raw chicken can be kept in your fridge approximately 1–2 days. The same applies to raw turkey and other poultry (1).

Meanwhile, cooked chicken can last in the refrigerator approximately 3–4 days (1).

Storing chicken in the fridge helps slow bacterial growth, as bacteria tend to grow slower in temperatures below 40°F (4°C) (2, 3).

Furthermore, raw chicken is best stored in a leak-proof container to prevent its juices from leaking and contaminating other foods. Cooked chicken should be refrigerated in an airtight container (4).

If you need to store chicken for longer than a few days, it’s best to store it in your freezer.

Raw chicken pieces can be stored in the freezer for up to 9 months, while a whole chicken can be frozen for up to one year. Cooked chicken can be stored in the freezer for 2–6 months (1, 2).

Summary

Raw chicken can last in your fridge for 1–2 days, while cooked chicken can last in the fridge for 3–4 days.

If you’ve left chicken in the fridge for more than a few days, there’s a chance it has gone bad.

Below are a few ways to tell if the chicken in your fridge has gone bad (5, 6, 7):

  • It’s past the “best by” date. Chicken — raw and cooked — that has passed its “best if used by/before” date is more likely to have gone bad.
  • Changes in color. Raw and cooked chicken that’s starting to turn a gray-green color has gone bad. Spots of gray-to-green mold indicate bacterial growth.
  • Smell. Both raw and cooked chicken emit an acidic smell that resembles ammonia as it goes bad. However, this scent can be difficult to notice if the chicken has been marinated with sauces, herbs, or spices.
  • Texture. Chicken that has a slimy texture has gone bad. Rinsing the chicken will not destroy bacteria. Rather, doing so can spread the bacteria from poultry to other foods, utensils, and surfaces, causing cross-contamination.

If you suspect the chicken in your fridge has gone bad, discard it.

Summary

You can tell if chicken has gone bad if its color has started to fade, it has developed a sour or acidic smell, or it has become slimy.

Eating spoiled chicken can cause foodborne illness, also known as food poisoning.

Chicken has a high risk of causing food poisoning, as it may be contaminated with bacteria like Campylobacter, Salmonella and more (7).

Normally, these bacteria are eliminated when you cook fresh chicken thoroughly.

However, you still need to avoid cooking and eating spoiled chicken. Although re-heating or cooking can kill surface bacteria, it won’t eliminate some of the toxins produced by bacteria, which can give you food poisoning if you eat them (8).

Food poisoning can cause uncomfortable and sometimes dangerous symptoms, including a high fever (above 101.5°F or 38.6°C), chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, bloody stools, and dehydration (9).

In some cases, severe food poisoning can require hospitalization and even lead to death (10, 11).

If you suspect that your chicken is spoiled, do not eat it. It’s always best to discard chicken that you suspect has gone bad.

Summary

Eating spoiled chicken can cause food poisoning, even if it’s cooked thoroughly.

Raw chicken lasts in the fridge for 1–2 days, while cooked chicken lasts 3–4 days.

To detect if chicken has gone bad, check the “best if used by” date and look for signs of spoilage like changes in smell, texture, and color.

Avoid eating spoiled chicken, as it can cause food poisoning — even if you cook it thoroughly.

Mariana Marasiou has been tucking into this tasty and hot conundrum, from listener Julie. She got in touch with avian infection and immunity scientist Paul Wigley...

Mariana - I reached out to Paul Wigley from the University of Liverpool, who studies food poisoning organisms from chickens, to help me answer Julie’s question.

Paul, what’s the official recommendation for storing food and leftovers?

Paul - As a rule of thumb, cooked food should be refrigerated within 2 hours and eaten within 2 days. Providing that the chicken is thoroughly cooked, it is no riskier to store in terms of food safety than any other meat.

Mariana - Hmm… looks like you’re having a bit of a sore throat. Maybe the next gene therapy should be for laryngitis… While Paul is off to suck a Strepsil, I’ll try to fill in for him.

This food safety tip applies to all cooked food, including takeaway food. This is because the bacteria that can cause food poisoning can form spores, which are resistant to cooking and can germinate to form new bacterial cells when the food is not chilled. While refrigeration doesn’t completely stop the bacteria from growing, it slows it down, which prolongs the freshness of the food, making it safe to eat for a couple more days.

But what about putting the cooked food in the fridge without cooling it down?

Putting very hot food in the fridge raises the temperature inside the fridge and makes it a bit less effective. But you should still aim to refrigerate food within 2 hours of cooking it, even if it’s still a bit warm.

To help food cool down faster, you can split it in smaller containers, and as soon as they’ve cooled to room temperature, they can then go in the fridge.

How long should chicken cool before refrigerating?

Don't Leave Food Out Too Long If you have cooked a fresh batch of chicken that you do not plan to eat immediately then you must wait a few minutes (15-30 mins) before storing the chicken in the fridge. This will allow the chicken to cool down enough to not cause any major temperature discrepancy in the fridge.

Can you put warm chicken in the fridge?

Food that has just been cooked or taken out of the oven to cool should be cooled as quickly as possible to prevent the growth of bacteria. Hot food cannot be put directly into the fridge after cooking. Putting hot food into a fridge may cause the fridge temperature to increase above 5 °C.

Should you let chicken cool before putting fridge?

Harmful bacteria can grow in food that is not chilled down as quickly as possible. SAFETY POINT WHY? If you have cooked food that you will not serve immediately, chill it down as quickly as possible and then put it in the fridge. Harmful bacteria can grow in food that is left to chill slowly.

How long can I refrigerate chicken after cooking?

If stored properly (in a ziplock storage bag or sealed container), the USDA says that cooked chicken can last three to four days in the refrigerator.