How long does it take to cook meat in a slow cooker?

The great thing about slow cooking meats is that you can use cheaper cuts such as shoulders and shanks to get a beautifully tender and juicy meal. Here are three different techniques for slow cooking beef, so you can enjoy a slow cooked meal no matter what equipment you have on hand.

How to cook beef in a slow cooker

  • Place your cut of beef into the base of the slow cooker and add aromatics, such as onion, celery and carrots.
     
  • Add stock, water or other liquids, making sure there is enough to come up 1-2cm from the base of the slow cooker bowl.
     
  • Cover with the lid and cook on High for 4-5 hours or Low for 5-8 hours, or until the meat is tender and pulls apart easily with a fork.

How to slow cook beef in the oven

  • Sear your cut of beef in an oven-proof Dutch oven or casserole dish.
     
  • Add any aromatics, such as onion, celery and carrots to the bowl.
     
  • Add stock, water or other liquids, making sure there is enough to come up 1-2cm from the base of the dish.
     
  • Cover with a lid and cook in a low oven (160°C) for 2-3 hours or until meat is tender and flakes easily with a fork.

How to slow cook beef on the stovetop

  • Sear beef pieces in a flameproof Dutch oven or casserole dish.
     
  • Add aromatics, such as onion, celery and carrots to the bowl.
     
  • Add stock, water or other liquids, making sure there is enough liquid to come up 1-2cm from the base.
     
  • Cover and cook in a low oven (160°C) for 2-3 hours or until meat is tender and pulls apart easily with a fork.

FAQs

Do you add water when cooking meat in a slow cooker?

If your slow cooker is 3/4 full, no extra liquid is required. However, if you're cooking a smaller amount of food, add 1-2cm of liquid in the bottom of the slow cooker bowl to ensure there's enough liquid for cooking

Don't add too much liquid, because as the food cooks, it produces its own liquid. Due to a slow cookers closed environment, the juices will not evaporate and will remain inside the bowl with the food 

How long does raw beef take in a slow cooker?

You can add beef to the slow cooker without browning. Searing it in a hot pan to create a caramelised crust is not necessary but can make a richer flavour

Simply add the meat to your slow cooker with aromatics, stock and sauces and cook either on High for 4-5 hours or on Low for 5-8 hours 

How do you make meat tender in a slow cooker?

Choosing a cut of beef best suited for low and slow cooking is the ideal way to get extra tender meat. Gravy beef and chuck steak are great slow cooker options, as they are tough and rich in tissues that make for deliciously tender meat 
 

Can you put meat straight into a slow cooker?

Meat can be added directly unseared and not browned. However, browning meat and caramelising the beef is a great way to add depth of flavour and improve the visual appearance of the final dish.

Can you slow cook meat for 12 hours?

This totally depends on the cut of meat and the slow cooker brand. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for optimum cook times. Generally, meat cooked on the Low setting can have up to 8-10 hours of cook time.

Should liquid cover the meat in a slow cooker?

There is no need to cover the meat in liquid when cooking with a slow cooker, you only need enough liquid to cover the base of the slow cooker as the meat and vegetables will release liquid as they cook.

The slow cooker (or crockpot) took off in the early 1970s but has had a revival in recent years, and it’s easy to see why. It makes flavoursome meals with minimal fuss and is a lifesaver for busy people. While the cooking time is long, the preparation is minimal, so you can set the slow cooker to low and let it bubble away while you’re at work or pottering around the house. As a bonus, slow cookers help you save money, too – they work best with cheaper cuts of meat and use less energy than an oven.

What is a slow cooker 

This electrical appliance usually features a heatproof ceramic bowl inserted into a metal outer casing. Low, even heat from the side allows food inside to maintain a gentle simmer over a period of several hours, which creates tender, fragrant dishes.

Buying a slow cooker

Slow cookers are available from department stores and kitchenware outlets in sizes from 3.5L to 6.5L, and prices start from about $30 up to $150. Most slow cookers have low and high settings, while some also have a timer that clicks to “keep warm” mode when the food is ready. For safety and convenience, look for features such as a glass lid, cool-touch handles, a dishwasher-safe removable insert, and a removable cord so you can serve the food at the table straight out of the slow cooker.

How to use a slow cooker

A guide to times

In general, slow cookers are forgiving with cooking times – it’s unlikely that an hour or two over the suggested cooking time will affect the final product. For best results, keep the lid on the slow cooker during the cooking process and try not to lift it too often, otherwise steam will escape and the temperature inside the slow cooker will drop. To convert your favourite cool-weather recipes, such as stews and curries, from conventional cooking methods to the slow cooker, adjust the cooking times following the chart below and see Slow Cooker Know-How for tips.

Oven or stovetop
Slow cooker (high) Slow cooker (low)
15 – 30 minutes
1 1/2 – 2 1/2 hours
4 – 6 hours
30 – 45 minutes
2 – 3 hours 6 – 8 hours
45 minutes to 3 hours
4 – 6 hours
8 – 12 hours

Slow cooker know-how

For slow cooker success and good food safety, follow these tips.

Cut ingredients into similar-sized pieces so they cook evenly.

Thaw meat, poultry or frozen vegetables before cooking. The cooker takes too long to reach a safe temperature for frozen food.

Prepare food the night before and store in the fridge to save time. Don’t place the cooker insert in the fridge, or it won’t heat up quickly enough to stop bacteria growing.

Fill your slow cooker between half and three-quarters full so the food cooks evenly.

Use about 1/2-1 cup less liquid than for other cooking methods. Air circulates in the cooker creating steam, which adds more liquid.

Boil dried legumes, such as lentils and beans, for 10 minutes before adding to your slow cooker, or use canned ones instead. Some contain toxins that aren’t destroyed when cooked at low temperatures.

Remove cooked food from the slow cooker before placing in the fridge. The insert is designed to retain heat, so it won’t cool quickly enough to stop bacteria growing.

Don’t reheat slow-cooked meals in your slow cooker – it takes too long to reach a safe temperature.

Frequently asked questions

How to cook silverside in a slow cooker

Bringing out the best in silverside is easy when you have a slow cooker.

METHOD

Place silverside into the bowl of a 5 litre slow-cooker. Add herbs, garlic, onion, vegetables, vinegar, water and peppercorns. Cover with lid. Turn slow-cooker on low. Cook for 8 hours or until silverside is tender. Remove silverside from cooking liquid and transfer to chopping board. Cover meat with foil. Stand 10 minutes before slicing thinly.

See corned silverside slow cooker style recipe for everything you need to know about how to cook silverside in a slow cooker.

Best slow cooker recipes:

  • Slow-cooker massaman beef curry
  • Slow-cooked lemon and thyme lamb shanks
  • Corned silverside slow cooker style

See also:

  • Healthier slow cooker recipes
  • Easy slow cooker recipes
  • Lamb slow cooker recipes

How long does it take to cook raw meat in a slow cooker?

Place the ground beef into the bottom of a 6-quart slow cooker. Break up the meat with a large spoon and add the water. Cover and cook on high for 2 to 3 hours or low for 4 to 6 hours.

Can you cook meat too long in slow cooker?

Can you overcook something in a slow cooker? Slow cookers are specially designed to cook food for long periods of time, but yes, you can still overcook in a slow cooker if something is left on the wrong setting for longer than it's supposed to be.

How long does it take to cook in a slow cooker?

How to use a slow cooker.

Is it better to cook on high or low in a slow cooker?

The only difference between the HIGH and LOW setting on a slow cooker is the amount of time it takes to reach the simmer point, or temperature at which the contents of the appliance are being cooked at. The LOW setting takes longer than the HIGH setting.