In diatonic music, both the melody and the harmony are firmly rooted in the key.

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What is the difference between a chromatic scale and a diatonic scale quizlet?
Which form states a melody and then repeats this melody with different alterations each time?
How is the key of a piece is determined?
What is harmony music quizlet?

Music Theory and Practice, Volume II

8th EditionBruce Benward, Marilyn Saker

145 solutions

Tonal Harmony

7th EditionByron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka

136 solutions

Music in Theory and Practice, Volume 1

9th EditionBruce Benward, Marilyn Saker

145 solutions

Tonal Harmony, Workbook

8th EditionByron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka

1,387 solutions

Interval between two notes eight diatonic pitches apart; the lower note vibrates half as fast as the upper and sounds an octave lower.

Musical interval smaller than a semitone (half step), prevalent in some non-Western musics and some twentieth-century music.

Musical symbol (♯) that indicates raising a pitch by a half step.

Musical symbol (♭) that indicates lowering a pitch by a half step.

Interval consisting of two half steps

Defines the relationship of pitches with a common center, or tonic. Also a lever on a keyboard or woodwind instrument.

Scale consisting of seven different pitches that comprise a specific pattern of whole and half steps (W-W-H-W-W-W-H). its third degree is raised half a step.

The fifth scale step, sol.

Scale consisting of seven different pitches that comprise a specific pattern of whole and half steps (W-H-W-W-H-W-W). its third degree is lowered half a step.

Melody or harmony built from the seven pitches of a major or minor scale. This type of scale encompasses patterns of seven whole steps and half steps.

Melody or harmony built from many if not all twelve pitches of the octave. This type of scale consists of an ascending or descending sequence of half steps.

Five-note pattern used in some African, Far Eastern, and Native American musics; can also be found in Western music as an example of exoticism. See also gapped scale.

Small alteration of the pitch by a microtonal interval.

In the diatonic system, chords that need to resolve to the tonic chord. These include the dominant and subdominant chords

A chord that achieves a sense of resolution or completion, normally the tonic.

Chord built on the fourth scale step, the IV chord.

The process of changing from one key to another.

The shifting of a piece of music to a different pitch level.

A scale that lacks some pitches of the seven-note diatonic scale; for example, a five-note (pentatonic) scale

A composition in the key of G major uses harmonies formed from which scale?

A scale comprised entirely of half steps is called a _________ scale.

T/F: Black keys on the piano can be either "flats" or "sharps" depending on the context of the music.

Common scales used in African, Far Eastern, and Native American music are the _____ scales.

Which of the following is a true statement?
In diatonic music, both the melody and the harmony are firmly rooted in the key.
In diatonic music, composers are firmly rooted in chromaticism.
Music in a major or minor key focuses on pentatonic harmonies.

In diatonic music, both the melody and the harmony are firmly rooted in the key.

Harmonies built on the dominant (fifth scale degree) gravitate toward the

T/F: If a major or minor scale is transposed to a different starting pitch, the pattern of half steps and whole steps changes.

Intervals even smaller than half steps, commonly used in some non-Western music are called

In Western music, the octave is divided into twelve equal

Shifting an entire work so that it begins on a different pitch but retains the same pattern of intervals is called

The tonic is a three-note chord, or triad, built on the ________ scale step

Moving from one key center to another within a composition is called

Music of the Baroque and Classical eras is mostly

T/F: The octave is divided the same way in the musical systems of all cultures.

In Western music, the dominant and subdominant are called _______ chords.

The _______ chord is counterposed against active chords.

The fifth scale step (sol) forms the chief active chord (V), which is called the

The key of a piece is determined

What is another name for a half step?

Which of the following is NOT an active chord?
tonic
subdominant
dominant

What is the difference between a chromatic scale and a diatonic scale quizlet?

A diatonic scale encompasses patterns of seven whole tones and semitones. Melody or harmony built from many if not all twelve pitches of the octave. A chromatic scale consists of an ascending or descending sequence of half steps.

Which form states a melody and then repeats this melody with different alterations each time?

Strophic types The instrumental equivalent of the strophic type is variation (or theme and variation) form, in which a musical theme, often a complete melody with a harmonic accompaniment, is stated and then repeated a number of times, but with variations.

How is the key of a piece is determined?

The easiest way to figure out the key of a song is by using its key signature. The number of sharps/flats in the key signature tell you the key of the song. A key signature with no sharps or flats is the key of C (or A minor).

What is harmony music quizlet?

harmony. the combination of simultaneously sounded musical notes to produce chords and chord progressions having a pleasant effect. chord. a combination of 3 or more tones sounded at once.