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ASCA: American School Counselor Association
School counselors design and deliver school counseling programs that improve student outcomes. “The ASCA National Model: A Framework for School Counseling Programs” outlines the components of a school counseling program that is
integral to the school’s academic mission and is created to have a significant positive impact on student achievement, attendance and discipline. The ASCA National Model guides school counselors in the development of school counseling programs that:
The ASCA National Model framework consists of four components:Define, Manage, Deliver, Assess
Define:Three sets of school counseling standards define the school counseling profession. These standards help new and experienced school counselors develop, implement and assess their school counseling program to improve student outcomes. Student Standards Professional Standards
Manage:To be delivered effectively, the school counseling program must be efficiently and effectively managed. The ASCA National Model provides school counselors with the following program focus and planning tools to guide the design and implementation of a school counseling program that gets results.
Deliver:School counselors deliver developmentally appropriate activities and services directly to students or indirectly for students as a result of the school counselor’s interaction with others.
AssessTo achieve the best results for students, school counselors regularly assess their program to:
Program Assessment
School Counselor Assessment and Appraisal
What are the 4 components of Counselling?The basic stages of counseling are: 1) Developing the client/clinician relationship; 2) Clarifying and assessing the presenting problem or situation; 3) Identifying and setting counseling or treatment goals; 4) Designing and implementing interventions; and 5) Planning, termination, and follow-up.
What are the ASCA domains?The ASCA Student Standards can be applied to three broad domains: academic, career and social/emotional development. These domains promote mindsets and behaviors that enhance the learning process and create a culture of college-, career- and life- readiness for every student.
What are the elements of the ASCA school counseling national model?The framework of the ASCA National Model consists of four components: define, manage, deliver and assess. Three sets of school counseling standards define the school counseling profession.
What are the three domains of the ASCA Model?ASCA Position
School counselors deliver programs that have an impact on student growth in three domain areas: academic development, career development and social/emotional development (ASCA, 2019).
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