What is the main difference between digital and traditional painting?

With Covid speeding up the digitisation process, digital art has also found its place in the new normal. Having applied both in her daily work as an artist, Celine Chia shares her point of view with regards to the similarities and differences in Digital Art vs Traditional Art.

Table of Contents:

  • What is Digital Art?
  • Examples of Digital Art
  • What is Traditional Art?
  • Examples of Traditional Art
  • Similarities between Digital and Traditional Art
  • Differences between Digital Art vs Traditional Art
  • Accuracy, Alpha Locking, Amendments
  • Angle, Blending, Brushes
  • Colour Choices, Cost, Delivery (to client)
  • Duplication, Effects, Efficiency
  • Exclusivity, Layering, Masking, Prints (Patterns)
  • Is Digital Art better than Traditional Art?
  • What is an Advantage of Digital Art over Traditional Art?
  • What is an Advantage of Traditional Art over Digital Art?
  • Which is Easier? Digital Art or Traditional Art?
  • Table Summing Up Differences between Digital Art vs Traditional Art

What is Digital Art?

Digital Art refers to artworks or works of art done created using digital technologies. Examples of digital softwares used to create Digital Art include Procreate, Maya, Wacom, Blender, Adobe Photoshop and Adobe Illustrator. Check out our latest article on Digital Art Mediums for the latest trends in the Digital Art Scene.

Examples of Digital Art:

The following are some examples of Digital Art done using Procreate software:

What is the main difference between digital and traditional painting?
Example of Digital Art – Attack on Titan Artwork (2022) done Procreate software by Artist Celine Chia

The above Digital Art was an art commission done using Procreate software in conjunction with the premiere of Attack on Titan Season 4 Part 2. The artwork features the anime protagonist Eren Yeager prior to his transformation into a titan. Check out the layers and how to recreate your own Digital rendition of Attack on Titan Artwork.

What is the main difference between digital and traditional painting?
Digital Artwork with Procreate – Pokemon Ditto (2022), Artist Celine Chia

The above Digital Art was done using Procreate as Artist Celine Chia encountered an Artist Block and wanted to draw something simple and straightforward to take her mind off the usual intricate art pieces.

What is Traditional Art?

Traditional Art are works of art produced using physical mediums, as opposed to Digital Art. Traditional Art usually refers to styles of art that are part of a culture of a group of people, with skills and knowledge being passed on from craftsmen (artists) to apprentices.

Examples of Traditional Art:

Traditional Art comes in many forms and mediums. Some of the more popular Traditional Art mediums include Acrylic, Oil Painting, Watercolours, Oil Pastels, Coloured pencils and Pen and Ink.

What is the main difference between digital and traditional painting?
Crave (2020), Artist Celine Chia, Acrylic on Canvas

The above traditional art was done using Acrylic as an art medium. This piece of work has a great significance behind it, and seeks to bring to light the underlying issues of eating disorders during the National Eating Disorder Awareness Week.

What is the main difference between digital and traditional painting?
Painting on a Postcard – Santorini Artwork with Watercolour

The above artwork is another example of a Traditional Art using watercolour. The Santorini Artwork is another piece of artwork drawn during the pandemic due to the covid restrictions.

  • For both artworks, you need to have the end goal in mind on how you want the picture to look like
  • Drawing skills, colour and toning – you will need to have at least a basic grasp of the colour scheme, the shadows and highlights to make your drawing look realistic.
  • Both use similar mediums (pen, pencil, marker, brushes)
  • Both require a canvas and brushes to start off.

Differences between Digital Art vs Traditional Art:

Digital Art Traditional Art
Accuracy Much easier to control your mouse to draw the perfect circle/line Requires stable hands from the artist to draw a perfect shape/line
Alpha Locking Can ‘lock’ the object in position and paint within the object Requires a lot of control of your own brushes
Amendments Can easily press undo or add/remove layers in between Harder to do amendments, as you will need to erase or paint over the previous layer

What is the main difference between digital and traditional painting?
Easier Amendments via Digital Art, with the Hiding & Removal of Layers

Digital Art Traditional Art
Angle Can easily adjust the angle, as well as shrink or expand the object accordingly Not possible unless you paint another layer over
Blending You can blend by adding 2 colours and blending them together You will need to own the respective colours and adjust the tone by blending the colours together
Brushes Everything is accessible through the stylus, which serves as brushes of various thickness Need to own the various brushes in order to achieve the effects (E.g. Nylon brushes for acrylic, Coarse for oil painting and soft brushes for water colour)

What is the main difference between digital and traditional painting?
Exploring Various Brushes Techniques

Digital Art Traditional Art
Colour Choices You have the whole colour wheel in your grasp, along with the option of adjusting the tone and colours to your preference Limited choices, since you need to mix the colours to get the desired shade
Cost Relatively cheaper since all you need is a tablet and the software installed Relatively more expensive, since you need to purchase the various materials like paint and paintbrushes
Delivery (To Client) Can be sent through various digital platforms (soft copy) Require manual delivery and careful handling of the canvas

What is the main difference between digital and traditional painting?
Wave Bags (Traditional Art)

Digital Art Traditional Art
Duplication Can be done easily, through copy and paste Not possible to duplicate the work exactly
Effects Easier to produce via adding filter effects (E.g. Colour Burn, Black and white)
It is also possible to add in animations and gifs onto the layer and wrap the object drawn
Harder to produce, since you need to draw everything yourself (E.g. shiny beams or monochrome tint on the entire canvas)
Efficiency Faster pace, higher efficiency Slower pace, lower efficiency

What is the main difference between digital and traditional painting?
Colour Burn Effect

Digital Art Traditional Art
Exclusivity Easier to duplicate since you can make multiple copies at the same time Unique and almost impossible to duplicate since every art work is never the same, even if it’s painted by the same artist
Layering Can have as many layers as you want, and can hide or remove the layers as you wish For acrylic, the layer keeps increasing as you paint over the previous layer but you cannot remover the previous layer
For watercolour, the layer gets darker the more you paint over the previous layer
Masking Utilise the masking function Use masking tape to paste over the area that you do not wish to paint on
Prints (Patterns) Do up the initial one and you can replicate it easily Requires you to draw the entire set of prints yourself

What is the main difference between digital and traditional painting?
Multiple Layers (As Many or as Little as Desired)

Is Digital Art better than Traditional Art?

Ultimately whether digital vs traditional art, it boils down to the preference of the artist. Both Digital art and Traditional art each have their own respective pros and cons.

What is an Advantage of Digital Art over Traditional Art?

An advantage that Digital art has over Traditional Art is that Digital Art is relatively cheaper as compared to Traditional Art. This is due to the fact that all you need is the tablet and software, while Traditional art requires the artist to purchase the materials and paintbrushes.

What is an Advantage of Traditional Art over Digital Art?

On the other hand, one advantage Traditional art has over Digital Art is the fact that each art work is unique and exclusive. It is almost impossible to duplicate an exact copy of a traditional art, unlike Digital art whereby multiple prints can be made on demand.

Which is Easier? Digital Art or Traditional Art?

For Artist Celine Chia, although Digital Art is easier, she prefers Traditional Art as it is a testament of her skills. 
According to her, traditional art tests your foundation of the art style, since you need to know how to control your strokes as well as your blending techniques.

To each his own, at the end of the day, art is subjective and the beauty of art is in the eyes of the beholder. As long as you (the artist) are confident and comfortable with the medium, you’ll be able to create wonderful masterpieces.

To sum up, here’s a quick table showing the breakdown of the differences between Digital Art vs Traditional Art:

Digital Traditional
Accuracy Much easier to control your mouse to draw the perfect circle/line Requires stable hands from the artist to draw a perfect shape/line
Alpha Locking Can ‘lock’ the object in position and paint within the object Requires a lot of control of your own brushes
Amendments Can easily press undo or add/remove layers in between Harder to do amendments, as you will need to erase or paint over the previous layer
Angle Can easily adjust the angle, as well as shrink or expand the object accordingly Not possible unless you paint another layer over
Blending You can blend by adding 2 colours and blending them together You will need to own the respective colours and adjust the tone by blending the colours together
Brushes Everything is accessible through the stylus, which serves as brushes of various thickness Need to own the various brushes in order to achieve the effects (E.g. Nylon brushes for acrylic, Coarse for oil painting and soft brushes for water colour)
Colour Choices You have the whole colour wheel in your grasp, along with the option of adjusting the tone and colours to your preference Limited choices, since you need to mix the colours to get the desired shade
Cost Relatively cheaper since all you need is a tablet and the software installed Relatively more expensive, since you need to purchase the various materials like paint and paintbrushes
Delivery (To Client) Can be sent through various digital platforms (soft copy) Require manual delivery and careful handling of the canvas
Duplication Can be done easily, through copy and paste Not possible to duplicate the work exactly
Effects Easier to produce via adding filter effects (E.g. Colour Burn, Black and white)
It is also possible to add in animations and gifs onto the layer and wrap the object drawn
Harder to produce, since you need to draw everything yourself (E.g. shiny beams or monochrome tint on the entire canvas)
Efficiency Faster pace, higher efficiency Slower pace, lower efficiency
Exclusivity Easier to duplicate since you can make multiple copies at the same time Unique and almost impossible to duplicate since every art work is never the same, even if it’s painted by the same artist
Layering Can have as many layers as you want, and can hide or remove the layers as you wish For acrylic, the layer keeps increasing as you paint over the previous layer but you cannot remover the previous layer
For watercolour, the layer gets darker the more you paint over the previous layer
Masking Utilise the masking function Use masking tape to paste over the area that you do not wish to paint on
Prints (Patterns) Do up the initial one and you can replicate it easily Requires you to draw the entire set of prints yourself
Table showing Differences between Digital and Traditional Art

If you like our informative works showcasing the similarities and differences between Digital Art vs Traditional Art, do check us out on instagram @ccmonstersart

What is the difference between digital and traditional painting?

Comparison with traditional painting The first is that traditional painters paint on a surface such as a canvas or paper and digital artist paints on a screen. This is a big difference because there's a gap between the stylus nib and the screen sensor. This is called parallax.

What is the difference between painting and digital painting?

An advantage that Digital art has over Traditional Art is that Digital Art is relatively cheaper as compared to Traditional Art. This is due to the fact that all you need is the tablet and software, while Traditional art requires the artist to purchase the materials and paintbrushes.

What are the similarities and differences between traditional and digital art?

Digital art is a form of art where artists create their work on a computer, typically through digital manipulation. On the other hand, traditional art may include any medium that does not involve computers- paintings, sculptures, drawings, etc. These two forms of art are fundamentally different in many ways.