How do you make a 1 m mgcl2 solution

Overview:

Magnesium Chloride (MgCl2) is soluble in water. Magnesium chloride is available in anhydrous as well as hydrated forms. Since anhydrous Magnesium chloride is hygroscopic (quickly absorbs water from the air), it is convenient to use hydrated forms that are easy to weigh out the right amount accurately. For this reason, Magnesium chloride hexahydrate (MgCl2.​6H2O, Molecular Weight: 203.30) is often used to prepare a 1 M Magnesium chloride solution.

A 1M stock solution can be prepared by dissolving 203.3 g of  MgCl2.​6H2O (Molecular Weight: 203.30) in water to a final volume of 100 ml. 

In the following section, we describe a procedure to prepare 100 ml of 1M MgCl2 stock solution.

REQUIREMENTS

Reagents and solutions
Magnesium chloride (MgCl2.​6H2O)
Deionized / Distilled water

Equipment and disposables
Measuring cylinder
Conical flask / Beaker

Composition
1 M Magnesium chloride

Objective
Preparation of 100 ml 1 M Magnesium chloride

PROCEDURE

Step 1: To prepare 100 ml of 1 M Magnesium chloride, weigh out 20.33 g MgCl2.​6H2O (Molecular Weight: 203.30) in a 250 ml conical flask/beaker. Add 800 ml deionized/Milli-Q water and mix it. 

Tip:
One can use manual shaking using a glass pipette to mix the ingredients. Magnetic stirrer makes the dissolving process easy and convenient.

Precaution:
Do not dissolve in 100 ml of deionized / Milli-Q water. In most cases, solution volume increases when a large amount of solute is dissolved in a solvent.

Step 2: Adjust the volume to 100 ml with deionized / Milli-Q water. Mix it again.

Step 3: Sterilize the solution by autoclaving (20 minutes at 15 lb/sq.in. (psi) from 121-124°C on liquid cycle).

Note:
The solution can also be sterilized by filtering through a filter unit containing a membrane with pore size 0.22 µm or less under sterile conditions.

Storage
The solution can be stored in the cold room.

Follow the table to prepare Magnesium chloride of various concentrations and volumes (10, 100 ml, 500 ml, 1,000 ml, and 10,000 ml).
Solution concentration / Volume 10 ml 100 ml 500 ml 1000 ml

Required amounts of MgCl2.​6H2O

0.1 M 0.246 g 2.46 g 30.80 g 24.647 g
0.5 M 1.232 g 12.32 g 61.6175 g 123.235 g
1 M 2.464 g 24.64 g 123.235 g 246.47 g

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PREPARATION OF SOLUTIONS

  • List of abbreviations and acronyms

  • List of chemical compounds

  • Labeling of chemical containers

  • Laboratory report with calculations

= Short Lab Report =

September 6, 2016

To prepare 1000 mL of a 0.1 mol/L solution of AlCl3 we have to dissolve 24.1433 g of AlCl3×6H2O (96 % purity) in deionized or distilled water. After the solid is completely dissolved, dilute the solution to a final volume with deionized (distilled) water. we will need to dilute 13.72 mL of 73 % AlCl3×6H2O to a final volume with deionized (distilled) water.


  • Transfer the prepared solution to a clean, dry storage bottle and label it. Never store solutions in a volumetric flask.
  • All chemicals that you are unfamiliar with should be treated with extreme care and assumed to be highly flammable and toxic.
  • We provide the calculator as a public service only and you use it at your own risk. If you don't understand the results, DON'T use them.


Bibliography:

  1. J. Meija et al., Atomic Weights of the Elements 2013. Pure Appl. Chem. 88, 265-291 (2016)
  2. D.W. Green, R.H. Perry, "Densities of Aqueous Inorganic Solutions", Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook, McGraw-Hill, (2) 99-118, 2008.
  3. "GESTIS Substance Database." IFA. 23 Sep. 2015. <http://www.dguv.de/ifa/gestis/gestis-stoffdatenbank/index-2.jsp>.
  4. "Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 Classification, packaging and labelling of chemicals and their mixtures." 16 Dec. 2008. European Parliament, Council of the European Union. 28 Nov. 2015. <http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32008R1272>.
  5. Information for Authors. JOC. ACS Publications. 21 Sep. 2012. <http://pubs.acs.org/page/joceah/submission/authors.html>.

How do you make a 2m MgCl2 solution?

Just before use, add 5 ml of a sterile solution of 2 M MgCl2. (This solution is made by dissolving 19 g of MgCl2 in 90 ml of deionized H2O. Adjust the volume of the solution to 100 ml with deionized H2O and sterilize by autoclaving for 20 minutes at 15 psi [1.05 kg/cm2 ] on liquid cycle.)

How do you make a MgCl solution?

To make 150 mL of 500 mM MgCl.
Using digital scale, place 7.14 g MgCl2 powder into weigh boat..
In 250 mL glass media bottle, mix 7.14 g MgCl2 with approximately 100 mL H2O..
Place bottle on magnetic stirrer with stirbar until dissolved..
Add H2O to bring volume to 150 mL..

How many moles are present in a solution of 1m MgCl2?

The number of moles present in 1 M MgCl2 M g C l 2 is 1 mol.

What is MgCl2 solution?

Magnesium Chloride Solutions are moderate to highly concentrated liquid solutions of Magnesium Chloride. They are an excellent source of Magnesium Chloride for applications requiring solubilized materials.