Which chess piece can only move diagonally * 1 point?

It’s important that we understand how the chess pieces move across the board if we wish to make any progress in chess. One beginner question asked frequently  is “Which chess piece can move diagonally?”

While the Bishops are known to move diagonally any number of squares in a straight line, many other pieces in the royal family also has the ability to move diagonally. For example, the King can move one square diagonally, the Queen can move diagonally any number of squares and the the pawns can capture a piece diagonally. The only pieces that cannot move diagonally are the Rooks and the Knights.

A picture says a thousand words. Therefore, let’s draw up a graphical representation of how the pieces move diagonally.

  • How The Bishop Moves Diagonally
  • How The Queen Moves Diagonally
  • How The King Moves Diagonally
  • How Do The Pawns Move Diagonally

How The Bishop Moves Diagonally

Which chess piece can only move diagonally * 1 point?

The Bishops stand next to the King and the Queen (one on each side). At the start of a chess game, the Bishops cannot move because they are hindered by their own pawns. Once the central pawns move forward, the Bishops are activated and can move diagonally in a straight line. It’s therefore ideal to open as much lines for our Bishops if we want to use them as much in the game.

How The Queen Moves Diagonally

Which chess piece can only move diagonally * 1 point?

The Queen has the ability to not only move diagonally like the Bishop, but can also move vertically and horizontally. This is why the queen is the most powerful chess piece on the board. She simply can control a lot of squares on the board than any other piece.

How The King Moves Diagonally

Which chess piece can only move diagonally * 1 point?

The King can only move one square at a time in any direction. This means it has the ability to move diagonally, vertically and horizontally.

How Do The Pawns Move Diagonally

Which chess piece can only move diagonally * 1 point?

The pawn moves forward one square at a time and 2 squares forward on its fist move. The pawn will always only capture another piece by moving diagonally except if you utilize the “en passant”.

For more information on how all the chess pieces move click here

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Which chess piece can only move diagonally * 1 point?
Diagonal Chess

There are six distinct chess pieces, and only four of them can move diagonally. This makes diagonal moves very common in the game of chess since the majority of pieces can move in this manner.
The four chess pieces that are allowed to move diagonally are the bishop, king, queen, and pawn.

The pawn can only move diagonally when it attacks another piece, the king, queen, and the bishop on the other hand can all move diagonally in any direction even when attacking, leaving the pawn as the odd one out in the list of diagonal moving pieces.

Among these four pieces, only the Queen and Bishop can move any length diagonally, provided that there is no piece in their way. Only the knight can jump over a piece, so no piece can stand in its way.
Let’s take a look at the four diagonally moving pieces individually.

So which chess piece can only move diagonally? The answer is__ the Bishop.

  • The Bishop
  • The King
  • The Queen
  • The Pawn


The Bishop

Which chess piece can only move diagonally * 1 point?
A dark-squared bishop


The first chess piece people think about when talking about diagonal movement is the bishop. it is one of the only two chess pieces that may move any number of unoccupied squares in any diagonal direction. This ability allows it to move along an adjacent diagonal line.

The diagonal movement is what defines bishops. They cannot do anything else. The bishop is the only chess piece that moves only diagonally.
The rules of chess state that the bishop may move any number of unoccupied squares in any diagonal direction. It also attacks other pieces on its diagonal.

After attacking, the bishop must take the position of the chess piece they captured.
The game of chess always starts with two bishops. There is always one bishop that moves on the white squares, and another bishop that moves on the black squares. Their ability to cover a large chunk of the chessboard makes the bishop a great tool for a player that likes open play and tactics.

The King

Which chess piece can only move diagonally * 1 point?
The King can move to any surrounding square

The King is the most important piece on the chessboard, it moves one square in any direction, which means it can also move diagonally.

Although the king can move in any direction, it has its restrictions. The king cannot move onto a square that is currently under attack (in control) by an opponent’s piece, the king isn’t allowed to check or checkmate itself. It needs the support of other pieces.

Just like any other chess piece, a king cannot move to a square that is currently occupied by pieces of the same color.
If the king moves before castling, the special chess move is no longer allowed. This follows from the four rules of castling.

The king is the most important chess piece but when it comes to walking across the board, it can be as slow as a tortoise, but he is allowed to move in any direction. unlike the bishop, the king can move diagonally, horizontally, and vertically.
Another chess piece that can move diagonally, vertically, and horizontally is the Queen.

The Queen

Which chess piece can only move diagonally * 1 point?
The Queen

The Queen can move across any directional line, which includes? Yeah, you guessed right! diagonally.
The queen is the master of movement in chess. It is capable of moving in any direction, the queen can swiftly move across the board diagonally, horizontally, as well as vertically. The diagram above shows the squares she is allowed to move on in a single turn.
The queen moves and attacks like the combination of two chess pieces, the bishop and rook (the rook moves vertically and horizontally).
A chess piece that also moves vertically and diagonally but not horizontally is the pawn.


The Pawn

Which chess piece can only move diagonally * 1 point?
The white pawn can capture black pawn diagonally


Pawns can attack diagonally, but only in a forward direction, they never move backward.
The pawn is the odd one out among the diagonally moving chess pieces. A pawn can move only forward in a vertical direction, usually one square per turn, but can move two steps forward in its first move.

Its diagonal movement happens when it attacks an opponent’s piece. Just as its ordinary movement, a pawn can only attack forward diagonally, the rules of chess do not allow a pawn to move or attack backward.

The pawn has another special way it can move diagonally, it is called “promotion”. it requires the pawn’s movement to the opposite end of the board, then as the name implies, it promotes to any piece of choice, promoting to bishop or queen will amount to diagonal movement. So, therefore, the pawn can move diagonally by promoting into a diagonally moving piece.

Which chess piece can only move diagonally * 1 point?
The pawn on e7 just moved to e5, white can capture the e5 pawn with en passant

The pawn can also move diagonally through a move that is called en passant. The en passant occurs when a pawn attacks past an opponent’s pawn that made the two-step’s first move. This is usually played so that you don’t attack the pawn but the rules of chess allow en passant, which makes you capture their pawn diagonally. This is a special move of pawns.

Check out Can Pawns Move Backwards In Chess?: Understanding The Chess Pieces